Georgia reports swine flu case
Wire and Staff Reports
Thursday, April 30, 2009 11:23 a.m.
Updated: Thursday, April 30, 2009 4:27 p.m.

Georgia's first confirmed swine flu case is a 30-year-old Kentucky woman who first felt ill vacationing in Mexico and was hospitalized a week later after attending a wedding, state health officials said Thursday.

The case was confirmed by the Atlanta-based Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Dr. Elizabeth Ford, head of Georgia's Division of Public Health, said at a news conference that the woman had traveled to Cancun, Mexico earlier this month. The woman then went home to Kentucky before traveling to western Georgia for a wedding. The woman is from Bowling Green, said Gwenda Bond, spokeswoman for the Kentucky Department of Public Health.

The friend who traveled with the woman to Mexico, as well as friends and family who were with her in Georgia, have shown no swine flu symptoms and have received anti-viral treatments, Ford said. That includes the woman's 5-year-old daughter, who was in the car with her as she drove from Kentucky to Georgia.

The woman was admitted to West Georgia Medical System in LaGrange on Sunday with "flu-like symptoms," said medical system president and CEO Jerry Fulks. She has been treated in isolation in a "negative pressure room," which means the air is sucked out of the room through filters to remove airborne pathogens, Fulks said. Nurses and doctors caring for her are wearing masks, gloves and gowns.

Fulks described her condition Thursday afternoon as "stable."

"She is beginning to show some modest signs of improvement," he said. "But she is still very seriously ill."

The woman arrived in Mexico on April 17. She began to feel ill the next day - with fever, chills and headache - but initially thought it was because she'd gotten too much sun. She flew home to Kentucky on April 21. Two days later, she drove to Atlanta, where she shopped on April 23 and 24. She went to LaGrange for the rehearsal dinner on Saturday and to the wedding on Sunday. She went to the emergency room later that day.

Health officials are contacting people who were at the wedding to let them know they may have been exposed to swine flu, and the CDC is doing a flight investigation to notify people who may have been on the same flights back from Mexico, Ford said. Officials said they don't know where she shopped or stayed in Atlanta and aren't making any effort to contact people who may have come into contact with her here.

They encourage people who experience flu-like symptoms to see a doctor.

The state lab was still awaiting test results Thursday afternoon from 24 other cases that could be swine flu.

"We are being very mindful of trying to contain the level of panic," Ford said. There were no immediate plans to close schools or cancel public gatherings, she said.

Ford added that people should take the same precautions they would take during the normal flu season: wash hands often, cover their sneezes and stay home from school or work if they feel sick.

Georgia Gov. Sonny Perdue also urged people not to panic.

"The State of Georgia has worked diligently over the past several years to prepare for a situation like this, and we are partnering with local and federal officials to respond appropriately," he said in a statement.

The World Health Organization has raised its alert level to Phase 5, the second-highest, indicating a pandemic may be imminent.

Swine flu has symptoms nearly identical to regular flu - fever, cough and sore throat - and spreads like regular flu, through tiny particles in the air, when people cough or sneeze.

People with flu symptoms are advised to stay at home, wash their hands and cover their sneezes.

The CDC is reporting 109 confirmed cases in 11 states. Georgia's case is no included in those counts.

Click here to read the transcript from the Chronicle's live chat with MCG's Dr. Wilde. Dr. Wilde answered questions users had about the Swine Flu.

MORE NEWS - LOCAL

Two Augusta military cases probable new flu (5/06)

Confirmed cases in Georgia now total 4 (5/06)

Ga., SC expect more swine flu cases (4/30)

Georgia reports swine flu case (4/30)

CDC says 10 swine flu cases in SC (4/30)

Alabama cancels prep sports over swine flu concerns (4/30)

Local schools will adjust if closures are necessary (4/30)

Some call off, alter mission trip plans (4/30)

Precautions urged as flu deaths likely (4/29)

22 S. Carolina patients being tested (4/28)

MORE NEWS - AP

WHO warns swine flu threatening to become pandemic

World takes drastic steps to contain swine flu

WHAT YOU CAN DO TO STAY HEALTHY

- Stay informed. The CDC website will be updated regularly as information becomes available.

- Influenza is thought to spread mainly person-to-person through coughing or sneezing of infected people.

- Take everyday actions to stay healthy.

- Cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when you cough or sneeze. Throw the tissue in the trash after you use it.

- Wash your hands often with soap and water, especially after you cough or sneeze. Alcohol-based hands cleaners are also effective.

- Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth. Germs spread that way.

- Stay home if you get sick. CDC recommends that you stay home from work or school and limit contact with others to keep from infecting them.

- Follow public health advice regarding school closures, avoiding crowds and other social distancing measures.

- Develop a family emergency plan as a precaution. This should include storing a supply of food, medicines, facemasks, alcohol-based hand rubs and other essential supplies.

- Call 1-800-CDC-INFO for more information.

SOURCE: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

MORE INFORMATION

For the answers to the most common H1N1 flu questions, Dr. James Wilde of MCGHealth has issued a frequently asked questions statement.

CDC - U.S. Information

CDC - Things You Can Do

Plan and Prepare

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

National Institute of Health

World Health Organization

Georgia Division of Public Health

South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control

Medline Plus Swine Flu Guide

WebMD Swine Flu Guide

RESOURCES

INTERACTIVE: View an interactive Associated Press graphic that shows affected countries, gives a timeline of the history of influenza, shows how it spreads, shows levels of state readiness and gives a timeline of the current swine flu problem.

MAP: View an interactive map of reported cases of H1N1 Swine Flu.

NOTE: Map courtesy Henry L Niman, a medical researcher in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

From the Thursday, April 30, 2009 online edition of The Augusta Chronicle
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